| Definition | index | Site name. | Leaves sampled year. The leaf collection period at Aichi-akazu, Kamigamo, and Shiiba were two calendar years because the peak month of litter fall occurred during these calendar years (See Table 2). | Genus name. | Species name. | “subsp.” represents subspecies. | Subspecies name. | A total number of leaves as classified herbivory class 0 (no damage). | A total number of leaves as classified herbivory class 1 (1-10% loss). | A total number of leaves as classified herbivory class 2 (11-25% loss). | A total number of leaves as classified herbivory class 3 (26-50% loss). | A total number of leaves as classified herbivory class 4 (51-75% loss). | A total number of leaves as classified herbivory class 5 (> 76% loss). | WGS84 latitudinal and longitudinal coordinates in decimal degrees (°) to 2 decimal places. | Elevation above mean sea level (m). |